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The Best Rare and Unusual Musical Instruments (and Where to Buy Them)

Beyond guitar and piano there is a universe of strange, fun and fascinating instruments. Here are the best and most curious: how they sound, how difficult they are and where to get them.

Otamatone

Japanese instrument shaped like a musical note; you control pitch by sliding your finger along the stem and the 'mouth' modulates the sound.

Difficulty: Easy

See Otamatone on Amazon →  Full guide →

Theremin

Played WITHOUT touching it: you move your hands near two antennas to control pitch and volume. The instrument of sci-fi film soundtracks.

Difficulty: Hard

See Theremin on Amazon →  Full guide →

Kalimba

African thumb piano: metal tines plucked with thumbs. Relaxing, music-box sound — very easy to start.

Difficulty: Very easy

See Kalimba on Amazon →

Handpan / Hang

Metal drum in a disc shape with tuned notes. Ethereal, meditative sound; very popular in ambient music.

Difficulty: Medium

See Handpan on Amazon →

Ocean Drum

Drum with beads inside that imitates the sound of ocean waves. Used in relaxation and music therapy.

Difficulty: Very easy

See Ocean Drum on Amazon →

Kazoo

Tiny mirliton: hum or sing inside it and it transforms your voice into a comical buzz. Impossible to get easier.

Difficulty: Very easy

See Kazoo on Amazon →  Full guide →

Melodica

Half keyboard, half harmonica: blow while pressing keys. Portable and widely used in classrooms and reggae.

Difficulty: Easy

See Melodica on Amazon →  Full guide →

Tongue Drum (Hapi)

Metal tongue drum with tuned tongues you tap with mallets or fingers. The budget cousin of the handpan.

Difficulty: Easy

See Tongue Drum on Amazon →

Stylophone

Pocket analogue synthesizer played with a stylus on a flat metal keyboard. Retro 60s sound.

Difficulty: Easy

See Stylophone on Amazon →  Full guide →

Waterphone

Horror instrument par excellence: water inside and metal rods produce eerie sounds when bowed.

Difficulty: Hard

See Waterphone on Amazon →

Where to start?

If you have never played anything, start with the kalimba or the otamatone: cheap, fun and zero learning curve. For something more ambitious, the handpan or the theremin.